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Betting Against The Chinese Steamroller

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Betting Against The Chinese Steamroller

Thomas Gatley, Cedric Gemehl
10 Apr 2026
The threat posed by the “Chinese steamroller” to industrial sectors around the world is a concern everywhere, but perhaps nowhere more so than Europe—and higher energy costs are now exacerbating those concerns. But Thomas and Cedric argue that betting on the Chinese steamroller has been the wrong call in recent years: European companies have delivered far more earnings to investors, and that appears likely to continue.
Investing For War And Peace

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Investing For War And Peace

Will Denyer
10 Apr 2026
As US and Iranian delegations head to Islamabad for talks about an end to the conflict, but with Donald Trump accusing Iran of breaking the terms of Tuesday’s ceasefire, investors are finding that the murk of peace is scarcely any less impenetrable than the fog of war. What is needed is exposure that promises to outperform global equities in both war and peace. One option could be a pairing of long positions in Brazilian and Korean equities.

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Webinar: Assessing The Trump Economy

Will Denyer, Tan Kai Xian, Tom Holland
10 Apr 2026
The relatively closed US economy is arguably the best positioned to weather disruption stemming from the Iran war. Yet even it finds itself at an awkward juncture. As high-income households generally thrive in an environment of technological disruption and high asset prices, those in the middle and lower end are struggling due to financial strain and inflation. Will and Kai Xian explore the balance of these forces, the impacts of the war and concerns around big outflows from the private credit sector and what that means for credit transmission in the economy.

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The EU After Orbán?

August Gudmundsson, Cedric Gemehl
9 Apr 2026
On Sunday, Hungarian voters go to the polls in what may well turn be Europe’s most important election of 2026. Hungary’s recent economic underperformance means that for the first time in 16 years, prime minister Viktor Orbán’s Fidesz party faces a credible challenger in the shape of Péter Magyar’s Tisza party. Even with a commanding lead in some of the polls, victory is unlikely to be smooth for Magyar. If the challenger does win, however, he will remove a major thorn in the side of Brussels policymaking, with far-reaching consequences for the European Union both at home and abroad.

Gavekal Dragonomics

The Prospects For A Trend Change In Inflation
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Andrew Batson, Wei He
Breaking The LGFV Bonds
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Xiaoxi Zhang
Crazy For OpenClaw
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Tilly Zhang
China Finally Makes SOEs Pay Up
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Andrew Batson
The Newest Strand In The Social Safety Net
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Ernan Cui

Gavekal Research

Video: What OpenClaw Means For Chinese AI
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Tilly Zhang
No Reprieve For Emerging Asia
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Tom Miller, Udith Sikand
Headwinds For The Rupee
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Udith Sikand, Tom Miller
The Peace That Passes All Understanding
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Tom Holland
Quarterly Strategy Review: 1Q26
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Louis-Vincent Gave

Gavekal Technologies

On The Ground At China’s Tech Conferences (Part I)
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Laila Khawaja
In Pharma, The US And China Need Each Other
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Tom Hancock, Laila Khawaja, Huang Shichan
Alibaba Has A New AI Chip
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Laila Khawaja
China’s AI Compute Shortage
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Laila Khawaja
The Electric Vehicle Consolidation Challenge
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Ernan Cui, Tom Hancock, Laila Khawaja

Gavekal-IS

The Neutral Portfolio
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Didier Darcet
The Market’s Take On Global Trade
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Didier Darcet
What To Do? Stay Put
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Didier Darcet
Rare Cases Of Risk Asymmetry
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Didier Darcet
The Global Portfolio Regatta
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Didier Darcet

Gavekal Research

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The Policy Trap

Udith Sikand, Research Team
26 Mar 2026
For governments around the world, the policy response to the Iran war energy shock is relatively clear: if necessary chuck out fiscal rules in an attempt to protect the economy from higher energy prices. For central bankers, the choice is tougher: tighten monetary policy early to counter inflationary pressure, or hold back from raising rates and run the risk of playing catch-up further down the road. Either way, the balance of risk points to interest rate increases.

Checking The Boxes

Our short take on the latest news

Fact
Surprise
Takeaway

US nominal personal income fell -0.1% MoM in Feb, versus 0.4% growth in Jan

Weaker than expected 0.3%; nominal personal spending rose 0.5% MoM in Feb, vs 0.3%

Weak income and spending trend likely to be exacerbated by energy shock

German industrial productions fell -0.3% MoM in Feb, versus 0% in Jan

Weaker than expected 0.7%; YoY, industrial production was unchanged in Feb, vs 0.9%

High inventories and geopolitical uncertainty to keep production subdued near term

China's CPI rose 1% YoY in Mar, versus 1.3% in Feb

Consumer inflation cooler than expected 1.1%; PPI rose 0.5% YoY in Mar, versus -0.9% in Feb

Energy shock has driven exit from factory deflation; limited pass-through to retail prices

Mexican CPI rose 4.6% YoY in Mar, versus 4% in Feb

As expected; core CPI rose 4.5% YoY in Mar, the same pace as in Feb

Amid upside risks to inflation, positive real rates give Banxico room to stay on hold 

Test Your Knowledge
Which airline stock has suffered the most since the start of the Iran war?
  1. El Al (Israel)
  2. Jazeera Airways (Kuwait)
  3. China Eastern Airlines (China)
Post Your Answer

Chart of the Week

Week 13, 2026
Oil prices are shifting FX rates across Asia, driven by energy dependence. More oil-intensive countries, such as Thailand, South Korea, and India are facing greater pressure, while less oil-intensive countries, such as China and Indonesia, are faring better. This reflects a terms-of-trade shock; higher energy prices threaten importers. If prices stay elevated, FX dispersion will likely widen.
Open Chart

Gavekal Research

Essential Reading: A Book For Every Week Of The Year

Gavekal is often asked for a recommended reading list. So, here it is: a book a week that everyone interested in the world of macro investing—whether hoary veteran or eager apprentice—can benefit from reading.

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Webinar: Second-Order Effects

Tom Holland, Tan Kai Xian, Cedric Gemehl, Udith Sikand
26 Mar 2026
The economic fallout from the war in Iran is broadening as disrupted energy markets drive oil and gas prices higher and leave policymakers with difficult dilemmas if they are to avoid a 1970s stagflationary cycle from unfolding. Our panel considers the latest developments on the ground in the Persian Gulf and assesses what this means for the US, Europe and emerging economies.

The Iran War And Fallout

Investing For War And Peace
As US and Iranian delegations head to Islamabad for talks about an end to the conflict, but with Donald Trump accusing Iran of breaking the terms of Tuesday’s ceasefire, investors are finding that the murk of peace is scarcely any less impenetrable than the fog of war. What is needed is exposure that promises to outperform global equities in both war and peace. One option could be a pairing of long positions in Brazilian and Korean equities.
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No Reprieve For Emerging Asia
Asian equities eased back Thursday morning following Wednesday’s euphoric reaction to news of the US-Iran ceasefire. This made sense; peace negotiations will not be plain sailing, and South and Southeast Asian economies remain vulnerable to the continued disruption of fuel and feedstock supplies from the Persian Gulf. Even if the ceasefire holds—a big “if”—it will likely take months for trade to recover to pre-war levels. For emerging Asia, this all adds up to a nasty mix of slower growth, higher inflation, rising debt and weaker currencies.
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The Peace That Passes All Understanding
Asian stocks jumped, oil prices fell and the US dollar softened early Wednesday after the US and Iran agreed a Pakistani-brokered 14-day ceasefire pending negotiations to secure a permanent peace deal. However, the obstacles to a lasting peace are formidable, and markets will continue to price in a substantial war risk premium for the time being.
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Geoeconomic Monitor: The War Takes Its Toll
Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps is cashing in on the war by charging the vessels of “friendly” countries a steep fee to sail through the Straits of Hormuz. If the world has to get used to paying more such fees, there will be long-term implications for global trade, writes Tom Holland. Tom Miller looks at the impact on Taiwan’s chip fabrication industry of the interruption of shipments of liquefied natural gas and helium from the Persian Gulf.
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US economy & markets

What Anchors Inflation Expectations?
It is now more than five weeks since Donald Trump said the war against Iran would last “four to five weeks,” and there is no end to the conflict in sight. The more the bombing goes on, and the longer the disruption to energy shipping lasts, the greater the risk of an inflationary bust becomes. Short and medium-term bond market inflation expectations have risen, but longer-term expectations have remained serenely untroubled. What explains the divergence?
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Valuing Value
In recent years, value stocks—including energy, materials and industrials—have traded at a generous discount to growth stocks, especially technology-sector growth stocks. But since November 2025, much of that excess valuation discount has been eliminated. So, does it still make sense for investors to hold US value?
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What Value In US Bonds?
In the four weeks since the bombing began in Iran, 10-year US treasury yields have climbed 48bp, from 3.94% to 4.42%. At this yield, do US treasuries offer attractive value? Should investors buy the dip in US bonds? To value US bonds, Will considers the “golden rule” of French Nobel laureate Maurice Allais and conducts a scenario analysis.
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Bearish Gold
Gold looks increasingly vulnerable to a major correction. The rally of the past two years, which has seen the price more than double, was been driven by several factors. Monetary easing by the central banks since mid-2024 supported prices, official and private investors sought diversification in the metal, and there were concerns over Federal Reserve independence. At least two of these drivers now appear to be weakening.
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China chartbook

Gavekal Dragonomics

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Macro Update: Preparing For Normalization

Wei He, Dragonomics Team
4 Feb 2026
China’s policymakers are satisfied with economic performance in 2025, and appear confident that 2026 will be a more ordinary year that allows for a more normal policy stance. But domestic demand remains lackluster, and it’s unclear whether recent positive momentum in some areas can be sustained. In their latest quarterly chartbook, Wei and the Dragonomics team take stock of China’s economic performance and the outlook for the year ahead.

India chartbook

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India Macro Update: Downside Risks Abound

Udith Sikand, Tom Miller
23 Sep 2025
India’s domestic economic recovery is at risk as Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government faces a lose-lose choice: continue to import cheap oil from its long-time ally Russia or face punitive tariffs in its biggest export market. Last week’s US interest rate cut will give the central bank more room to cut rates, but the underperformance of Indian asset prices looks set to continue.

Latest video

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Video: What OpenClaw Means For Chinese AI

Tilly Zhang
9 Apr 2026
The open-source artificial-intelligence agent OpenClaw has become wildly popular in China and the wider AI world. In this interview, Tilly dissects how OpenClaw plays to the advantages of Chinese AI developers, and its implications for the economics of AI in China—as well as how it might encourage greater take-up of Chinese AI models more broadly.

Strategy Chartbook

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Quarterly Strategy Review: 1Q26

Louis-Vincent Gave
7 Apr 2026
For investors, the first quarter of 2026 was dominated by the US and Israeli attack on Iran and the resulting spike in global energy prices. But there were plenty of other developments that also affected portfolio construction, including the shakeout in US private credit,the assertion of the US “Donroe doctrine,” the Japanese election victory of Sanae Takaichi, and the appreciation of the renminbi. In this quarterly review, Louis looks at how these and other events affected market performance, and examines the factors shaping asset allocation decisions over the rest of 2026.

Emerging markets

Video: Are EMs Back?
It’s been a good quarter for the broad emerging markets complex. The MSCI EM index has returned almost 7% in US dollar terms, while US equities are down by some -3.5%. So should investors jump on the EM train? Udith points out that there is a wide divergence in the performance of individual emerging markets, and the threat of tariffs hangs heavy over EM corporate earnings. Investors need to be selective.
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Video: Southeast Asia Under Trump 2.0
Global investors are rightly focused on the potential losers from the United States pursuing an aggressively protectionist trade policy agenda, but there may be winners as well. Tom went in search of such economies last week. Today he explains how such “swing states” are likely to perform in an intensified period of great power rivalry between the US and China.
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China Turbocharges EM Investment
As the rich world pulls up the protectionist drawbridge, investors risk missing a bigger story in emerging markets. Here, Chinese outbound investment is rebounding after the fallow Covid years, and is driving a new wave of industrialization that promises to lower the cost of the green-energy transition.
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Why This Time Has Been Different
During past episodes of risk-off volatility, the correlation between emerging market risk assets has shot up. But early August’s bout of market volatility saw a bifurcation in EMs, and no broader macroeconomic spillover effects—which speaks well of the growing maturity of emerging markets as an asset class.
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Europe's economy

Betting Against The Chinese Steamroller
The threat posed by the “Chinese steamroller” to industrial sectors around the world is a concern everywhere, but perhaps nowhere more so than Europe—and higher energy costs are now exacerbating those concerns. But Thomas and Cedric argue that betting on the Chinese steamroller has been the wrong call in recent years: European companies have delivered far more earnings to investors, and that appears likely to continue.
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The EU After Orbán?
On Sunday, Hungarian voters go to the polls in what may well turn be Europe’s most important election of 2026. Hungary’s recent economic underperformance means that for the first time in 16 years, prime minister Viktor Orbán’s Fidesz party faces a credible challenger in the shape of Péter Magyar’s Tisza party. Even with a commanding lead in some of the polls, victory is unlikely to be smooth for Magyar. If the challenger does win, however, he will remove a major thorn in the side of Brussels policymaking, with far-reaching consequences for the European Union both at home and abroad.
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The Eurozone Duration Question
Since the bond market sell-off of 2022, investors with long time horizons benefited from keeping eurozone government bond duration short. But since the start of the Iran war, long-dated eurozone government bond yields have climbed by nearly 50bp. So, is now the time to extend duration?
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Consuming Through An Energy Shock
As hydrocarbon prices surge amid tit-for-tat attacks against energy infrastructure in the Persian Gulf, European households look exposed. Last week, we argued that this energy crisis was less threatening than the one Europe faced after Russia invaded Ukraine. Even so, the impact will depend on the size and duration of the disruption as well as the response of labor markets, fiscal policy and household saving rates.
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Equities

Valuing Value
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Video Killed The Radio Star
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Winners And Losers Of The Iran War
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More Resilient Than You Think
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‘Buy On The Sound Of Gunfire’ Isn’t Always A Good Idea
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Webinar: The War And Markets
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Fixed income

The Eurozone Duration Question
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What Value In US Bonds?
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Winners And Losers Of The Iran War
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Webinar: The War And Markets
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Video: The Logic Of EU Bonds
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Today’s Nine Important Market Trends
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From the archives: oldies but goodies

Deficit Deniers Of The World Unite
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Deficit Deniers Of The World Unite

Anatole Kaletsky
In our politically correct age the pressure to bow down before certain popularly accepted and apparently proven “truths” can be overwhelming. In the aftermath of the US elections, two such nostrums are unnecessarily vexing investors—the urgency of deficit reduction and fear of higher taxes. I believe that both of these obsessions will soon be forgotten.
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Are We Entering into Revolutionary Times?
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Are We Entering into Revolutionary Times?

Louis-Vincent Gave
The role of a society’s elite is to rise to the challenges of the times, and find solutions fitting to those times, even if this involves a radical break with the past. But the modus operandi for most leaders is to try and maintain the status quo. But if the problems are large enough, this does not work, and the same challenges reappear until either a solution is found, the elite is replaced by a new elite, or the country, system or civilization disappears.
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The High Cost Of Free Money
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The High Cost Of Free Money

Charles Gave
Perhaps the most famous economic law is the one that there is no such thing as a free lunch. By keeping US short rates at abnormally low levels beyond the financial crisis and as growth bounces back beyond the dreams of the wildest optimists, the Fed increasingly seems to be trying to ‘feed the US economy for nothing’. This is worrying, for extended periods of cheap money typically come back with a hefty price tag.
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