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The Big Shift I Missed In March 2023

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The Big Shift I Missed In March 2023

Charles Gave
21 Jul 2026
In March 2023, the Bank of Japan—largely unnoticed—encouraged Japanese corporations to put their giant cash piles to use, both domestically and by buying foreign assets. The result was a rally in the Japanese stock market and the collapse of the yen on heavy capital outflows. Today, the Japanese finance ministry is encouraging domestic institutions to reverse those flows. Charles considers the implications for portfolio construction.
Who Is Copying Who? Part III

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Who Is Copying Who? Part III

Louis-Vincent Gave
21 Jul 2026
Louis has long argued that rather than the expectation that China would become more like the West after its accession to the WTO, it often felt as if the West was becoming more like China. A few years ago, he contended that this was apparent across the political sphere, but now, it seems like the Western corporate world is following suit in its all-out capital-intensive attempts to secure growth.

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Neither US Exceptionalism Nor A European Boom

Cedric Gemehl, Tan Kai Xian
20 Jul 2026
Recent volatility in US technology stocks has reignited the debate over US exceptionalism. From an equity market perspective, the discussion is often framed as a binary choice. Cedric and Kai Xian argue that from a historical standpoint comparing US and European stocks that the debate is much more nuanced and centers around how much value investors put on earnings and political risk.

Gavekal Dragonomics

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The Resurgence Of The “New Three”

Wei He
20 Jul 2026
The “new three” are back: electric vehicles, lithium batteries and solar cells are no longer so new, but they are still the most high-profile examples of the trade tensions generated by China’s manufacturing prowess. Wei argues that excess capacity is clearly driving a renewed acceleration in exports of EVs and solar cells, and all of the “new three” are being affected by changing policies as the new-energy sector matures.

Gavekal Dragonomics

Rebuilding The Household Balance Sheet
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Xiaoxi Zhang
The Growth Bounceback, Delayed
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Wei He, Dragonomics Team
Why Luxury Housing Is Booming
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Xiaoxi Zhang
Different Provinces, Same Industrial Policies
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Tilly Zhang
In Search Of Fiscal Sustainability
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Wei He

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Are Markets Done With US Exceptionalism?
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Louis-Vincent Gave
Where Will The Next Shortage Be?
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Louis-Vincent Gave
The Meaning Of Higher Real Yields
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Tan Kai Xian
Video: Breakdown Or Buying Opportunity For US Bonds?
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Will Denyer
Important Recent Developments
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Louis-Vincent Gave

Gavekal Technologies

EVs’ Year Of Living Dangerously
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AJ Cortese, Ernan Cui
China Regulates AI Companion Agents
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Laila Khawaja, Huang Shichan
Five Questions On China Biotech
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Tom Hancock, AJ Cortese, Huang Shichan
Memory Shortage Hits Smartphones
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Laila Khawaja
The New Energy System Takes Shape
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AJ Cortese, Arthur Kroeber

Gavekal-IS

The Great Confusion Over Economic Quadrants
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Didier Darcet
The Bond Portfolio For A Swiss Investor
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Didier Darcet
From Desacralization To Resacralization Of Power
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Didier Darcet
A Baby Shower For Information As An Asset Class
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Didier Darcet
The Thermodynamics Of The Nasdaq
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Didier Darcet

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Post-IPO Liquidity Stress Syndrome

Will Denyer
12 Jun 2026
SpaceX just raised a record US$75bn in its initial public offering on Thursday and may raise another US$11bn through the exercise of the greenshoe option. As investors make room in their portfolios for a deal that could ultimately total US$86bn, this is temporarily weighing on demand for other equities. Although the market should be able to digest an IPO of this size with little more than a temporary period of volatility, Will argues that some medium-term risks to US equities remain.

Checking The Boxes

Our short take on the latest news

Fact
Surprise
Takeaway

Germany PPI rose 1.8% YoY in Jun, versus 2.2% in May

As expected

Headline driven by lower energy prices; intermediate goods prices remain elevated

Canada CPI rose 2.8% YoY in Jun, versus 3.2% in May

Below expected 2.9%; core CPI rose 1.8% YoY in Jun, versus 1.6% in May

Downside surprise gives BoC breathing room to consider extended pause on rates

Malaysia trade surplus narrowed to MYR14.9bn in Jun, versus MYR39.9bn in May

Below expected MYR41bn; exports (45% YoY) rose faster than imports (43% YoY)

Export outlook remains bright amid strong demand for AI-related goods

New Zealand CPI rose 4.1% YoY in 2Q, versus 3.1% in 1Q

Above expected 4%

Inflation persisting above RBNZ target warrants further tightening ahead

Test Your Knowledge
For the first time, the Pew Research Center’s survey of global attitudes found that China is now viewed more positively across the world than the US. Which of these countries still view the US more favorably than China?
  1. Germany
  2. Australia
  3. Canada
  4. South Korea
  5. Argentina
Post Your Answer

Chart of the Week

Week 30, 2026
China’s households have made significant progress in rebuilding their balance sheets after the property bust destroyed much wealth. The combination of high savings and rising stock markets meant household wealth grew faster in 2025. The household balance sheet is likely to continue to get stronger in 2026, albeit in a way that increases inequality.
Open Chart

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Essential Reading: A Book For Every Week Of The Year

Gavekal is often asked for a recommended reading list. So, here it is: a book a week that everyone interested in the world of macro investing—whether hoary veteran or eager apprentice—can benefit from reading.

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Webinar: Regime Change Can Cause Market Madness

Anatole Kaletsky, Tom Holland
3 Jul 2026
Markets continue to behave as if the world has not fundamentally changed, even as inflation, interest rates, geopolitics and global capital flows enter a new regime. Anatole argues that investors are systematically mispricing four major shifts: the long-term outlook for inflation and bond yields, the global growth cycle, the rotation from AI-led growth to cyclical value and the end of US exceptionalism.

The Iran War And Fallout

Geoeconomic Monitor: Latin America Turns Right
With tensions cooling in the Middle East, global attention is shifting elsewhere. In Latin America’s rambunctious political landscape, electorates continue to vote in right-wing leaders. But the wave may yet break before it reaches Brazil, where Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva is favorite to win his fourth term in October’s election, says Tom Miller. Back in the Strait of Hormuz, Tom Holland explains why Iran’s emerging protection racket sets a dangerous precedent for global trade.
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Energy Markets Are Too Complacent
On Thursday morning in Asia, front month Brent crude futures were trading at US$72.48/bbl. The price is significant, because on February 27, just hours before the US and Israel began bombing Iran, Brent closed at US$72.48. In other words, with a memorandum of understanding on peace in place and talks scheduled on a longer-term deal, the price of oil has dropped back to where it was on the eve of the conflict. So, is the 2026 energy crisis really over—with relatively little economic harm done?
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The War Has Ended And Capital Will Rotate Out Of US Assets
It is well known that the first casualty of war is truth. As such, investors could only assume that every market-moving statement from any of the main belligerents in the Iran-Israel-US war that started on February 28 was possibly a lie. In turn, this meant that every financial market in the world was possibly trading at “false prices,” making rational investment analysis very challenging. This situation has now completely changed.
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Takeaways From The Iran Peace Deal
A number of “Iran peace deals” have been proclaimed over the past two months. However, this latest one does feel more genuine than its predecessors. Assuming that by next weekend, the Strait of Hormuz is once again open to maritime traffic, and that the Gulf states no longer have to worry about drone or missile strikes, what should be our takeaways?
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US economy & markets

Neither US Exceptionalism Nor A European Boom
Recent volatility in US technology stocks has reignited the debate over US exceptionalism. From an equity market perspective, the discussion is often framed as a binary choice. Cedric and Kai Xian argue that from a historical standpoint comparing US and European stocks that the debate is much more nuanced and centers around how much value investors put on earnings and political risk.
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The Meaning Of Higher Real Yields
US real yields are rising. Long-term nominal yields are trending higher, too. But nominal yields on 20-year and 30-year treasuries are still within their ranges of the past three years. In contrast, the yields on long-term US treasury inflation-protected securities have broken above their post- 2008-crisis highs. This means the real cost of capital in the US is rising. Why is this happening? And what are the implications of the increase?
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Will The AI Boom Prove Inflationary Or Deflationary?
Is the AI boom ultimately inflationary or deflationary? While heavy capital spending and competition for scarce resources are currently adding to inflationary pressures, the longer-term productivity gains from AI could eventually reverse that dynamic. With Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh now making AI’s impact on productivity, employment and inflation a central focus of monetary policy, understanding where we are in this transition has become increasingly important for investors, say Will and KX.
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The Case For US Bank Stocks
While the S&P 500 index has moved sideways since June 1, the S&P 500 Banks index has gained a robust 13%. This marks a sharp reversal from the first five months of the year. The recent outperformance suggests investors’ concerns are easing. More importantly, the fundamental backdrop for US banks has strengthened considerably.
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China chartbook

Gavekal Dragonomics

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Rebuilding The Household Balance Sheet

Xiaoxi Zhang
17 Jul 2026
China’s households have made significant progress in rebuilding their balance sheets. In this chartbook, Xiaoxi examines those balance sheets and finds that the combination of high savings, further deleveraging and rising stock markets meant household net worth grew faster in 2025, and that pattern looks to be continuing in 2026. The household balance sheet will thus continue to get stronger—though the pattern of wealth is more unequal than in the past, and the number of households in financial distress is rising.

India chartbook

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India Macro Update: Downside Risks Abound

Udith Sikand, Tom Miller
23 Sep 2025
India’s domestic economic recovery is at risk as Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government faces a lose-lose choice: continue to import cheap oil from its long-time ally Russia or face punitive tariffs in its biggest export market. Last week’s US interest rate cut will give the central bank more room to cut rates, but the underperformance of Indian asset prices looks set to continue.

Latest video

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Video: Breakdown Or Buying Opportunity For US Bonds?

Will Denyer
15 Jul 2026
Tuesday brought a series of developments with major implications for the US interest rate outlook, from the latest CPI release and the US president's apparent Taco over his Strait of Hormuz toll threat to Kevin Warsh's first semi-annual Congressional testimony. In this interview, Will explains what these events mean for interest rates and the outlook for US bonds.

Strategy Chartbook

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Quarterly Strategy Review: 2Q26

Louis-Vincent Gave
3 Jul 2026
The second quarter was dominated by an extraordinary surge in risk appetite as semiconductor stocks powered one of the largest increases in global equity market capitalization on record, yet beneath the exuberance, markets underwent significant macro shifts. Louis reviews the quarter's defining developments.

Emerging markets

Video: Are EMs Back?
It’s been a good quarter for the broad emerging markets complex. The MSCI EM index has returned almost 7% in US dollar terms, while US equities are down by some -3.5%. So should investors jump on the EM train? Udith points out that there is a wide divergence in the performance of individual emerging markets, and the threat of tariffs hangs heavy over EM corporate earnings. Investors need to be selective.
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Video: Southeast Asia Under Trump 2.0
Global investors are rightly focused on the potential losers from the United States pursuing an aggressively protectionist trade policy agenda, but there may be winners as well. Tom went in search of such economies last week. Today he explains how such “swing states” are likely to perform in an intensified period of great power rivalry between the US and China.
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China Turbocharges EM Investment
As the rich world pulls up the protectionist drawbridge, investors risk missing a bigger story in emerging markets. Here, Chinese outbound investment is rebounding after the fallow Covid years, and is driving a new wave of industrialization that promises to lower the cost of the green-energy transition.
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Why This Time Has Been Different
During past episodes of risk-off volatility, the correlation between emerging market risk assets has shot up. But early August’s bout of market volatility saw a bifurcation in EMs, and no broader macroeconomic spillover effects—which speaks well of the growing maturity of emerging markets as an asset class.
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Europe's economy

Neither US Exceptionalism Nor A European Boom
Recent volatility in US technology stocks has reignited the debate over US exceptionalism. From an equity market perspective, the discussion is often framed as a binary choice. Cedric and Kai Xian argue that from a historical standpoint comparing US and European stocks that the debate is much more nuanced and centers around how much value investors put on earnings and political risk.
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France And The Limits Of Eurozone Spread Compression
The 2027 electoral calendar for the eurozone is unusually heavy. France holds the first round of its presidential election on April 18, while Spain and Italy must hold general elections by August 22 and December 22, respectively. Together, these three countries account for 59% of the eurozone’s €13.9trn public debt stock. This raises a simple question: can eurozone sovereign spreads compress much further as political risk mounts next year?
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Europe’s Rearmament Is Hardening
After a chaotic day in Ankara, Nato leaders appeared to reach a consensus, recommitting to spend 5% of GDP on defense. While attention centered on President Donald Trump’s threats to restart US bombing of Iran, the summit will likely be remembered for cementing Europe’s shift toward rearmament. The question now is whether that buildup happens quickly through purchases of US weapons systems or more gradually as Europe rebuilds its own military-industrial complex.
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Stagflation Averted, Upswing In Place
The latest batch of data from the eurozone suggests that the inflationary shock from the US-Iran war is already fading. As it recedes, so does the risk of economic stagflation, leaving the eurozone free to rediscover the gentler, more benign, underlying reflationary trend that had been bedding down before the war’s start.
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Equities

Important Recent Developments
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A Buy Recommendation
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Why Is Hong Kong Struggling?
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South Korea Still Has Upside
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Beyond The Sorry Case Of European Equities
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May You Live In Interesting Times
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Fixed income

Video: Breakdown Or Buying Opportunity For US Bonds?
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Important Recent Developments
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A Buy Recommendation
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May You Live In Interesting Times
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Warsh, Inflation And US Bonds
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Stable Financial Systems Versus Unstable Financial Systems
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From the archives: oldies but goodies

Deficit Deniers Of The World Unite
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Deficit Deniers Of The World Unite

Anatole Kaletsky
In our politically correct age the pressure to bow down before certain popularly accepted and apparently proven “truths” can be overwhelming. In the aftermath of the US elections, two such nostrums are unnecessarily vexing investors—the urgency of deficit reduction and fear of higher taxes. I believe that both of these obsessions will soon be forgotten.
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Are We Entering into Revolutionary Times?
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Are We Entering into Revolutionary Times?

Louis-Vincent Gave
The role of a society’s elite is to rise to the challenges of the times, and find solutions fitting to those times, even if this involves a radical break with the past. But the modus operandi for most leaders is to try and maintain the status quo. But if the problems are large enough, this does not work, and the same challenges reappear until either a solution is found, the elite is replaced by a new elite, or the country, system or civilization disappears.
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The High Cost Of Free Money
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The High Cost Of Free Money

Charles Gave
Perhaps the most famous economic law is the one that there is no such thing as a free lunch. By keeping US short rates at abnormally low levels beyond the financial crisis and as growth bounces back beyond the dreams of the wildest optimists, the Fed increasingly seems to be trying to ‘feed the US economy for nothing’. This is worrying, for extended periods of cheap money typically come back with a hefty price tag.
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